How To Become A Third World Country
/It's not easy to take your country from relative prosperity to chaos and starvation. Even most of the countries that we call the "third world" are currently in a process of gradual improvements in prosperity and slow rise of the people up from their former desperate poverty. All you really need to do are to institute some modest protections for the private ownership of property, and to join the world trading system, and the next thing you know, wealth happens.
But then there are a few countries out there that have gone into accelerating economic death spirals. Venezuela! They used to be one of the richest countries in Latin America. How bad is it now? The Wall Street Journal has a report today:
By the end of the year, the economy will have contracted by 50% since 2013, hyperinflation is expected to top 13,000% and the U.S. has imposed sanctions on much of the top leadership of the government for alleged crimes, including drug trafficking.
I would only comment that the 50% shrinkage of the economy since 2013 is not a precise number, but rather a wild guess, since the Venezuelan government stopped publishing economic statistics back in 2016. The actual shrinkage could well be something closer to 60%, or even 70%.
Of course socialism has everything to do with the economic disaster. The government took control of the large companies, starting with the oil company that accounts for most exports, and then decreed that things like food and housing should be free or nearly so, all in the name of greater "equality" and social justice. But then, when the economy started to fail, the people had the opportunity to vote the bastards out and restore some sanity. Or did they? Certainly the Brits pulled back from the serious socialism of the Labor Party back in the 70s, and voted in Margaret Thatcher and the Tories. (And then saw their economy boom in the 80s.) Germany and France and Italy and Spain have all had longer or shorter periods with governments characterized as "center right," and have preserved mostly decent if not great economic performance.
So at this point, with the economy far into collapse, why don't the Venezuelans just elect somebody new?
Read More